Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe obuhlobene nokuthuthukiswa kwezidingo zomshini wokubumba umjovo wemishini yokubumba umjovo, amamodeli amasha emishini yokubumba umjovo efana nemishini yokubumba enamapuleti amabili, imishini yokubumba yonke imijovo kagesi, kanye nemishini yokubumba i-no-rod. ithuthukisiwe.“Umshini wokubumba umjovo onamapuleti amabili wakhiwe kusukela ekuqaleni ngeminyaka yawo-1970 nawo-1980 kusukela wethulwa ngawo-1970 nawo-1980.Eminyakeni yakamuva, umshini wokubumba umjovo wamapuleti amabili ubucwebekile futhi uwonga amandla.Yamukelwa kabanzi ngabasebenzisi.Umshini wokugoqa wamapuleti amabili ohlanzekile kancane kancane usuphenduke inqola yemishini yokubumba ephakathi nendawo nenkulu.
Umshini wokubumba umjovo wamapuleti amabili nawo usuphenduke umgomo oyinhloko wokuthuthukiswa kwamabhizinisi amaningi omshini wokubumba umjovo eChina.Yiziphi izici ezintsha ezikhona emshinini wokubumba umjovo wamapuleti amabili?Yiziphi izitayela zentuthuko esikhathini esizayo?Ucabangani ngochwepheshe bokubumba umjovo abavela eHaitian International, Lijin Group kanye ne-Yizumi?
I-Trend 1: Ukuthuthukiswa kwemishini ephakathi nendawo nenkulu, inani lezinhlelo zokubumba ezinkulu zomjovo senyukile
“Umshini wokubumba umjovo onamapuleti amabili ekuqaleni wathuthukiswa waqonda ku-mainframe.Kudingeka ukuzuza imodeli engu-10000kN noma ngaphezulu.Umshini wamapuleti amabili usetshenziselwa ukonga indawo yesitshalo.Manje, ukwakheka kwesitshalo kuningi kakhulu, futhi umshini wokubumba umjovo wepuleti ophakathi nendawo onenzuzo yesikhala uyatholakala.Isidingo semishini yokubumba yendabuko enamapuleti amathathu amancane naphakathi siyashesha, kodwa indawo yaphansi sikhulu.Namuhla, umshini wokubumba umjovo wamapuleti amabili osayizi omaphakathi oqoqwe futhi wasungulwa ubuchwepheshe nawo ungahlangabezana nesivinini nokunemba komsebenzisi.Ngakho-ke, ukuthuthukiswa komshini wokubumba umjovo wamapuleti amabili emshinini ophakathi kuzoba enye yezindlela zokuthuthukiswa komshini wokubumba umjovo waseChina,” kusho uGao Shiquan, isekela lomqondisi weHaitian Technology.
“Ngentuthuko esheshayo yobunjiniyela bomasipala kazwelonke baseChina, ezokuthutha izitimela neminye imikhakha, njengezindiza, ujantshi wesitimela esinesivinini esikhulu, isitimela esinezimoto kanye nezinye izidingo zamasu, isidingo sezingxenye ezinkulu zepulasitiki zemishini emikhulu yokubumba imijovo yamapuleti amabili ukwanda.Njengamanje, umshini omkhulu waseChina wokubumba umjovo wamapuleti amabili Ubuchwepheshe usendaweni ehamba phambili embonini yomshini wokubumba umjovo wamazwe ngamazwe.Lokhu kuyinzuzo yemboni yomshini wokubumba umjovo wamapuleti amabili waseChina kanye nokungenye yezindlela zokuthuthuka kwemishini yokubumba yomjovo yesikhathi esizayo,” kwengeza uGao Shiquan.
NgokukaGao Shiquan, umshini wamanje wokubumba umjovo wamapuleti amabili waseHaiti uhlanganisa amamodeli angaphezu kuka-20 anamandla okubamba asuka ku-4500KN-88000KN.Phakathi kwazo, umshini wokubumba we-ultra-large pure pure two-plate injection force force of 88,000KN unamandla okujova angu-518000cm3 kanye nesikhunta esingu-9200mm.Ukujula komgodi umshini omkhulu wokubumba umjovo omkhulu kakhulu e-Asia.
UFeng Zhiyuan, umqondisi wamazwe ngamazwe weLijin Group, naye ukholelwa ukuthi ngenxa yezici zayo zesakhiwo eziqondile nezisebenzayo, ukusetshenziswa nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwemishini yokubumba yomjovo emikhulu kakhulu kuye kwaba ngcono kakhulu, ikakhulukazi isibalo sezinhlelo zokubumba umjovo ezingaphezu kwamathani angu-4,500. izokwanda.
“Emkhakheni wokubumba umjovo omkhulu kakhulu, amandla e-FORZA;Uchungechunge lwamathani angama-4500-7000, oluhlinzeka ngohlelo lokuguqula isilinda esincibilikisa isikulufa esisebenza kahle kakhulu, uhlelo lungacutshungulwa ngobhampa wemoto ngesikhathi esifushane, esikhundleni se-PC ukuze kufakwe isikulufu ukuze kukhiqizwe isicelo sokukhanyisa isibani sesitimela esinesivinini esikhulu,” kwengeza uFeng Zhiyuan.
I-Trend 2: Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-Electro-hydraulic, ukuthuthukiswa kwenqubo yomjovo
Ngaphezu kokuthuthukiswa kwemishini ephakathi nendawo enkulu, uGao Shiquan uthe ukuhlanganiswa kwe-electro-hydraulic nakho kuwumkhuba wokuthuthukiswa komshini webhodi wesibili.“I-electro-hydraulic compounding ihlanganisa izinzuzo zikagesi kanye ne-hydraulic.Ngokwamukela amandla e-electro-hydraulic hybrid, inezinzuzo zobuchwepheshe zokunemba okuphezulu, ukushesha, ukonga amandla, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukwethembeka nokuqina.“Uma kusetshenziswa i-electric preforming, ishayelwa ugesi.Futhi ukushayela nge-hydraulically yonke inqubo yokubumba umjovo, okwamanje evame kakhulu embonini yezimoto, "kugcizelela uGao Shiquan.
U-Hou Yongping, umphathi wephrojekthi womshini webhodi lesibili, uveze ukuthi umshini wokubumba umjovo wamapuleti amabili ungakwazi ukubona ukulawula okuzimele okuvaliwe kwamasilinda amane emodi yokucindezela ephezulu ngokuthuthukiswa kwesekethe kawoyela ekhethekile kanye nesoftware yokulawula.Ingxenye yokubopha ingathola ingcindezi eminingi emjikelezweni owodwa wesenzo.Futhi ukukhululeka kwengcindezi, kungakhiqiza izingxenye zangaphakathi zezimoto ezinengcindezi ephansi yangaphakathi nokufana okuphezulu, njenge-automotive transparent sunroof.Emshinini webhodi wesibili we-UN1300DP-9000 oboniswe yi-CHINAPLAS ngo-2016, i-Yizumi ithuthukise imodeli yokusebenza efanayo, ekhiqiza isihlalo semoto yesikhumba esakhelwe ngaphakathi ngokunemba kokulawula ukufana kwe-20μm/2ms.
Ithrendi 3: Ukusebenza kanye nezisetshenziswa ezihlakaniphile ukuze kuzuzwe ukwabelana ngedatha
Njengamanje, enye inkambiso yebhodi lesibili ibonakala ekusebenzeni kwemishini kanye nobuhlakani bemishini.U-Gao Shiquan ukholelwa ukuthi “imisebenzi yemishini ihlukene, njengokusebenza kwe-drawbar, umsebenzi we-micro-foaming wethemplethi, kanye nobuhlakani bemishini.Izinga lokuzenzakalela komshini owodwa kanye nokulawula okumaphakathi kanye nokuphathwa okudidiyelwe kwemihlangano yokubumba umjovo yemishini eminingi yokubumba yomjovo kungathuthukisa ngempumelelo ukukhiqiza. "
U-Feng Zhiyuan uphinde wathi umshini wamabhodi amabili wesikhathi esizayo uzophinde wamukele inani elikhulu lezixazululo ezizenzakalelayo, kufaka phakathi isicelo se-robot ye-6-axis, ukucubungula ngemuva, izinqubo ezikhethekile zokufaka isicelo ezifana nomjovo wengcindezi, ukupakisha kanye nesikhunta se-Tandem.
“Okusheshayo, okuzinzile, futhi okujwayelekile kuzoba yintuthuko yesikhathi esizayo yomshini wesibili webhodi.Imakethe yemishini yamapuleti amabili enosayizi omaphakathi ngaphansi kwe-1000 izokhuphuka.Ngokuvuthwa kobuchwepheshe bemishini yamapuleti amabili kanye nokuqashelwa kwemakethe kwezinzuzo zomshini wamapuleti amabili, umshini wamapuleti amabili osayizi ophakathi ngokungenakugwenywa ukuphishekela uhlelo lokubumba lomjovo olusebenza kahle kakhulu.Ukukhetha okusheshayo, okuqinile, nokungenakugwemeka.Eminyakeni embalwa ezayo, kwezinye izimakethe zokupakisha ezisheshayo kanye nezimakethe ze-PET, ibhodi lesibili lizoba nesihlalo!”UFeng Zhiyuan ungeziwe.U-Hou Yongping uphinde waveza ukuthi "umshini wokubumba umjovo kanye nezinto ezisetshenziswayo, ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi okudidiyelwe kwekhompyutha ephethe, ukwabelana ngedatha kwesikhathi sangempela, kungenye yezindlela zokuthuthuka zebhodi lesibili."Isibonelo, u-Hou Yongping uthe, "Ngo-2016, amamodeli ochungechunge lwe-DP emishini yethu enamabhodi amabili athunyelwa eYurophu yonke yayinokuxhumana kwenethiwekhi nabagijimi abashisayo, izifanekiso kazibuthe, imishini yokushisa kwesikhunta, ukulawula okuzimele kwe-neutron, ama-manipulators, namapulatifomu okushintsha ukufa.phezulu kakhulu."
I-Trend 4: Umjovo ogxile kuhlelo lokusebenza, onemibala eminingi kanye nezinto eziningi
Ngokukhula kwesidingo sabathengi semikhiqizo, umjovo wemibala eminingi kanye ne-multi-material nawo uyindlela yokuthuthukiswa yomshini webhodi wesibili.
“Ngicabanga ukuthi kwezinye izici zemboni yezimoto, ukuthuthukiswa kwebhodi lesibili kuzohlanganiswa ne-lightweight yemoto ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zesipiliyoni sokunethezeka kwezimoto,” kusho uHou Yongping, umphathi wohlelo lweYizhi Miji."Uma uhlobo lwe-M luyisakhiwo somshini onemibala."
U-Hou Yongping uchaze ukuthi umshini wokubumba umjovo wamapuleti amabili ushiya i-hinge nomsila wepuleti epuleti elinyakazayo, futhi kulula kakhulu ukungeza inkundla yokudubula evundlile ukuze ubone ukwakheka komshini onemibala eminingi yohlobo lwe-M.Lesi sakhiwo, sihlanganiswe nokuthuthukiswa kwe-turntable evundlile yesikhunta, sikhiqiza imikhiqizo enemibala eminingi ephinda kabili ukusebenza kahle futhi inciphisa amandla okubamba ngesigamu.
“Uma sizokhombisa i-UN800DP ku-K2016, yisiteji esikhulu somshini esijwayelekile esihlanganiswe netafula lomjovo omncane we-16g V, silingisa ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yezingxenye zezimoto ezisezingeni eliphezulu, kusetshenziswa ukubumba komjovo onemibala emibili irabha nerabha ethambile ukuthuthukisa ukunethezeka kwemoto.Umshini wokubumba umjovo onemibala eminingi uhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe besikhunta, njenge-in-mold turntable, ithebula lesilayidi, i-turntable nobunye ubuchwepheshe, ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene ejabulisayo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukunambitheka kwemoto, uHou Houping wanezela.
U-Feng Zhiyuan uphinde wathi okwamanje, amandla e-FORZA III450-7000 amathani omshini wamapuleti amabili amukela uhlelo lokubumba lomjovo we-single-cylinder olunembayo oluvame ukusetshenziswa eYurophu naseMelika ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokubumba umjovo wezingxenye zomjovo wezimoto.Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Lijin ithuthukise okuthembekile kakhulu endaweni yesikhulumi sebhodi lesibili.Umshini onemibala emibili, onemibala emithathu ozosetshenziswa ezintweni zasendlini, izibani zezimoto, izinto zokwakha nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.I-Multi-material umjovo wokubumba we-TPE ekhethekile nezinto zokhuni-zepulasitiki.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwebhodi lesibili laseShayina kuzongena esahlukweni esisha somlando
UGao Shiquan ukholelwa ukuthi ngokusetshenziswa kwesu lezwe laseChina lango-2025, lokuthuthukiswa komshini wokubumba umjovo wamapuleti amabili waseChina, ukusheshisa ukulungiswa kwezimboni, ukufeza ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe, kuthuthukiswe umshini wokubumba umjovo onamapuleti amabili kusukela ekukhiqizeni okugxile ekukhiqizeni kuya kumasevisi. ukukhiqiza, imikhiqizo yepulasitiki yaseShayina Ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi nokusebenza kahle, nokuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezomnotho nezenhlalakahle kanye nokwakhiwa kokuvikela kwezwe laseChina kuzoba isiqondiso sokuthuthukiswa kwesikhathi esizayo kanye namathuba amakhulu omlando womshini wokubumba umjovo wamapuleti amabili waseChina.
UFeng Zhiyuan uphinde wathi: “Ngemuva kweminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 yentuthuko, imakethe yasekhaya yomshini wepuleti lesibili ikhule kancane kancane.Lapho amakhasimende ekhetha umshini ukuze acacise izidingo zomshini webhodi lesibili kanye nezidingo zohlelo olusha kanye nezinga lokweqa, lingachaza lokhu.Akulula, isipiliyoni kanye nokukhushulwa kweChina ezimbonini zomhlaba eminyakeni eyishumi edlule kunobudlelwano obuhle.Ukuvela kwebhodi lesibili kuzonikeza ukuhlanganiswa okuphelele kobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza kwamanye amazwe, futhi imakethe yesibili yebhodi ngokuqinisekile izosamukela isahluko somlando!”
"Uma kuqhathaniswa nomshini wendabuko wamapuleti amathathu, umshini wesibili webhodi unesakhiwo esilula semishini, indawo encane yaphansi, izingxenye ezincane ezihambayo, izindleko zokunakekelwa okuphansi, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuncane, njll. Lesi isiqondiso sokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yomshini wokubumba umjovo," Kusho uHo Yongping.Uchungechunge lwe-D1 umshini wokubumba umjovo wamapuleti amabili uzokwethulwa emakethe engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka futhi uzokwethulwa ngokugcwele eminyakeni eyi-17.Kuphinde kube yimpendulo kulo mkhuba.Sikuchaza njengokuthatha indawo noma ukuthuthukisa umshini wendabuko ophakathi nendawo nomkhulu wamabhodi amathathu.Le makethe inkulu kakhulu, okokuqala Idinga ubuchwepheshe obuvuthiwe, ukwakheka okunengqondo, ukusebenza okuzinzile nokuthembekile, futhi amakhasimende amaningi emishini yamabhodi amathathu aphakathi nendawo angakwamukela.”
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-19-2022